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Transabdominal pelvic ultrasound

Ultrasound examination helps assess the condition of the pelvic organs, identify possible abnormalities and investigate the causes of certain symptoms. It may be recommended for lower abdominal pain, menstrual irregularities, unusual vaginal bleeding, routine examinations and monitoring previously identified changes.

Вартість:1 240 uah

What is a transabdominal pelvic ultrasound?

A transabdominal pelvic ultrasound is an imaging examination in which a healthcare professional examines the pelvic organs through the lower abdominal wall using an external probe. The probe is not inserted into the vagina, making this approach a suitable option for women who prefer or require an external examination.

During the scan, the doctor assesses the position, size and structure of the uterus and ovaries, as well as other organs within the examination area. The scan can help identify changes such as uterine fibroids and ovarian cysts, and investigate possible causes of lower abdominal pain, unusual vaginal bleeding or menstrual irregularities.

The examination uses ultrasound waves and does not involve ionising radiation. If a more detailed assessment is needed, your doctor may recommend additional imaging, including a transvaginal ultrasound.

Services
Consultation with an obstetrician-gynecologist (lead specialist)
1 800 ₴
1 800 ₴ online

Specialists

How to prepare for a pelvic ultrasound

For a transabdominal pelvic ultrasound, your bladder should be full. This helps produce clearer images of the pelvic organs. You are generally advised to drink approximately 500–700 ml of still water about an hour before your appointment and avoid emptying your bladder until the examination is complete.

You usually do not need to change your diet or fast before a pelvic ultrasound performed on its own. Do not change your regular medication schedule unless instructed by your healthcare professional. If your appointment includes other types of ultrasound, the preparation requirements may differ.

Additional examinations and consultations

  • Obstetrics and gynaecology
  • Colposcopy

What can be assessed during a pelvic ultrasound?

During the examination, the doctor assesses the position, size and structure of the uterus, the endometrium (the inner lining of the uterus) and the ovaries. Particular attention is paid to any masses, tissue changes or other findings that may require further investigation.

A pelvic ultrasound can identify uterine fibroids, ovarian cysts and other structural abnormalities. The results help the doctor determine whether additional examinations are needed to clarify the diagnosis.

Frequently asked questions

Can I have a pelvic ultrasound during my period?
Yes. Menstruation is not, in itself, a contraindication to transabdominal pelvic ultrasound. However, the best timing depends on the purpose of the examination. If your doctor needs to assess specific changes in the uterus or ovaries, they may recommend a particular phase of your menstrual cycle. If the scan is needed because of pain or other acute symptoms, you should not postpone it solely because you are menstruating.
Which day of my menstrual cycle is best for a pelvic ultrasound?
There is no single ideal day for every situation. The timing depends on what needs to be assessed. For some gynaecological indications, the phase of your cycle is important, while scans performed to investigate symptoms may be arranged on other days. If your doctor has not specified a date, explain the reason for the examination when booking.
Can I have a transabdominal ultrasound if I have never been sexually active?
Yes. During a transabdominal ultrasound, the probe is moved across the skin of the abdomen and is not inserted into the vagina. This method can be used to examine women who have never been sexually active. The choice of examination depends on the clinical situation and the level of detail required.
What is the difference between transabdominal and transvaginal ultrasound?
A transabdominal ultrasound examines the pelvic organs through the abdominal wall, whereas a transvaginal ultrasound uses a probe inserted into the vagina. Transvaginal imaging often provides more detailed views of the uterus and ovaries because the probe is closer to these structures. The appropriate method depends on the clinical indication, and the two approaches may sometimes complement each other.
Is a pelvic ultrasound painful?
The examination is usually painless. You may feel light pressure as the probe moves across your abdomen, and some discomfort may occur if the area is sensitive. A full bladder can also cause pressure. Let the specialist performing the scan know if you experience pain.
Is ultrasound imaging safe?
Yes. Diagnostic ultrasound uses sound waves rather than X-ray radiation. When performed appropriately for medical purposes, it is a well-established and generally safe imaging method used to assess the pelvic organs.