The first year of your baby’s life

The first year of your baby’s life is a time of incredible discoveries, growth, and transformations. During this period, it’s essential for parents not only to observe but also to actively support their child. Here are some tips to guide you on this exciting journey.
Breastfeeding
Breast milk is a true treasure for your baby. It contains everything needed for growth and protection, providing natural immunity and supporting healthy development. This process not only meets your baby’s physical needs but also fosters an emotional bond between you. If you encounter challenges with breastfeeding, our caring consultants at the «Doctor Sam» Medical Center are always ready to assist, offering practical advice and support at every step.
Creating a comfortable environment
Your baby spends most of their time at home, so creating an environment that supports their development and health is key. Here are some important aspects to consider:
- Temperature: A range of 19-23°C is optimal for supporting your baby’s immunity. High temperatures can lead to overheating, which may negatively affect their nervous system. Cooler rooms help babies sleep better, aiding their development.
- Humidity: 50-70% prevents the drying of mucous membranes, reducing infection risks. It also helps your baby’s skin retain moisture, preventing dermatitis.
- Scents: Avoid artificial air fresheners and strong odors, as newborns have a much stronger sense of smell than adults, which can cause irritation or allergies. Instead, use natural essential oils like lavender or chamomile to calm your baby and improve sleep.
- Background noise: Gentle sounds like rain or white noise can create a sense of security and help your baby fall asleep. These mimic the sounds they heard in the womb, offering a soothing effect.
- Developmental stimulation: Bright toys are great, but black-and-white images are especially beneficial for brain development. High-contrast colors stimulate visual centers in the brain, helping your baby develop sight and attention faster. Keep toys simple – simplicity helps your child focus and acquire new skills more effectively.
These tips will not only make your home comfortable for your baby but also promote their harmonious and healthy growth.
Vaccination
Vaccination is a reliable shield for your child against dangerous diseases. The first shots begin at the maternity hospital, where your baby is vaccinated against hepatitis B and BCG, laying the foundation for their immunity. Vaccinations for DTP, polio, and Hib continue this vital process, helping your baby build strength and resist infections. Thanks to vaccines, many once-common dangerous diseases are now rare. You’re not just protecting your child – you’re also contributing to the safety of others.
Milestones of skill development
- 1 month: your baby lifts their head when placed on their tummy. Important! Consult a pediatrician for advice on properly holding your baby, as many parents do this incorrectly.
- 2 months: the first smile – a moment when you realize nothing in the world compares to this simple yet profound expression of love. The sound «Agu» will soon become a frequent melody in your home.
- 3-5 months: your little acrobat explores their hands and feet, unable to resist tasting them.
- 5-6 months: your baby sits with support and starts responding to their name. Encourage them with games that stimulate reactions and strengthen back muscles.
- 8-9 months: your baby attempts their first steps with your help and continues experimenting with sounds.
- 11-12 months: brace yourself for an emotional milestone you’ll remember forever! This is the time of first independent steps and achievements, met with enthusiastic applause as excitement and joy intertwine. Cherish these irreplaceable moments – they’ll stay in your heart forever!
Regular Medical Check-Ups
Visiting a pediatrician is your trusted «guide» in your baby’s world. Each month, the doctor monitors your child’s development, answers your questions, and provides valuable advice on care, feeding, introducing solids, and disease prevention. They assess your baby’s psychomotor skills – reactions to sounds, movements, and interactions – allowing early detection of any issues and timely corrections. Plus, your pediatrician will help create a vaccination schedule, crucial for building strong immunity.
Our friendly team of professional pediatricians offers not just expertise but true partnership, supporting you every step of the way!
If you’re preparing to become parents, we invite you to our «Parenting School». This unique program, designed by a team of obstetricians-gynecologists and perinatal psychologists, blends theory with modern practices to make this time easier and more joyful. Learn pain relief techniques for labor, receive psychological support, and master breathing methods. Together, we’ll discuss all the details you’ll face during childbirth and how partners can support each other in this momentous time.
Feel free to reach out to us anytime. We wish your journey to parenthood to be filled with love and joy!